Сравнение
MOTS-c vs. Sincalide
Два пептида рядом — идентичность, доказательная база, правовой статус и известные нежелательные явления.
Идентичность
Категория
Исследования (прочее)
Исследования (прочее)
Номер CAS
1627580-64-6
25126-32-3
Молекулярная масса
2174.61 g/mol
1143.29 g/mol
Период полувыведения
нет данных
нет данных
Последовательность
Met-Arg-Trp-Gln-Glu-Met-Gly-Tyr-Ile-Phe-Tyr-Pro-Arg-Lys-Leu-ArgAsp-Tyr(SO3H)-Met-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2Механизм действия
MOTS-c
MOTS-c arises from a short open reading frame located in the 12S rRNA region of the mitochondrial genome — unlike most peptides it is therefore not encoded by nuclear DNA. Mechanistically, preclinical work describes MOTS-c as modulating the folate cycle and the de novo purine biosynthesis tethered to it, thereby affecting the AMP/ATP ratio and, downstream, AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Under metabolic stress, an AMPK-dependent translocation of the peptide into the cell nucleus and involvement in the regulation of stress-responsive genes (including via antioxidant-response-element-regulated transcription factors) have also been reported. These models derive predominantly from cell culture and rodents; the extent to which they reflect human physiology after administration of exogenous synthetic MOTS-c is not established by human studies.
Sincalide
Sincalide activates CCK receptors, triggering gallbladder contraction and pancreatic enzyme secretion. This effect is used diagnostically to measure the gallbladder ejection fraction (e.g. in HIDA scintigraphy).
Доказательная база
Наивысшая доказательность
Исследование на людях
Исследование на людях
Исследования
4
0
из них на людях
1
0
Зафиксированные эффекты
4
1
Открытые противоречия
1
0
Задокументированные нежелательные явления
1
1
Правовой статус
Полные записи
Frequently asked questions
- What is the difference between MOTS-c and Sincalide?
- MOTS-c is classified as "Исследования (прочее)", while Sincalide is classified as "Исследования (прочее)". MOTS-c: MOTS-c is a 16-amino-acid mitochondrial-encoded peptide (mitochondrial-derived peptide, MDP) whose open reading frame lies within the 12S rRNA region of mitochondrial DNA. In basic research (including the laboratories of Changhan Lee and Pinchas Cohen) it is described as a regulator of metabolic homeostasis and an activator of the AMPK pathway, and is sometimes discussed as an 'exercise mimetic'. The evidence comes almost entirely from cell and animal models; controlled human trials of MOTS-c as a therapeutic are lacking. It is not approved as a medicine anywhere and is traded on the grey market as a research chemical. Sincalide: Sincalide is the synthetic C-terminal octapeptide of the hormone cholecystokinin (CCK-8). As Kinevac it is FDA-approved to stimulate gallbladder contraction for diagnostic imaging. This page contrasts both neutrally and source-based — with no usage or dosing recommendation.
- Which peptide is better supported by science, MOTS-c or Sincalide?
- The highest available evidence level is "Исследование на людях" for MOTS-c and "Исследование на людях" for Sincalide. A higher evidence level means more robust data, but says nothing about suitability for an individual. The full body of evidence is on each peptide's own page.
- What is the legal status of MOTS-c and Sincalide in Germany and the United States?
- Германия: MOTS-c — Не одобрено, Sincalide — Неясно. США: MOTS-c — Не одобрено, Sincalide — Рецептурный. These are factual summaries with source and review date on the individual pages.