Confronto
Degarelix vs. Nafarelin
Due peptidi a confronto — identità, base di evidenze, stato legale ed eventi avversi noti.
Identità
Categoria
Ricerca (altro)
Ricerca (altro)
N. CAS
214766-78-6
nessun dato
Peso molecolare
1632.3 g/mol
nessun dato
Emivita
1320 h
nessun dato
Sequenza
Ac-D-2Nal-D-4Cpa-D-3Pal-Ser-4Aph(Hor)-D-4Aph(Cbm)-Leu-Ilys-Pro-D-Ala-NH2nessun dato
Meccanismo d'azione
Degarelix
Degarelix is a competitive GnRH receptor antagonist. It binds reversibly and immediately to the pituitary GnRH receptors and blocks their activation. This rapidly suppresses the release of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), which in turn lowers testosterone production in the testes. Unlike GnRH agonists (e.g., leuprorelin), which first cause a transient stimulation with a testosterone surge (flare), this direct antagonism lacks the initial stimulation phase, so testosterone declines without a preceding rise. This mechanism underlies the literature-described use in hormone-dependent prostate cancer.
Nafarelin
Nafarelin is a potent GnRH agonist: after an initial stimulation ('flare'), continuous receptor occupancy leads to downregulation and thereby suppression of LH, FSH and the downstream sex hormones.
Base di evidenze
Evidenza più alta
RCT sull'uomo
RCT sull'uomo
Studi
4
0
di cui sull'uomo
4
0
Effetti registrati
4
2
Contraddizioni aperte
1
0
Eventi avversi documentati
2
1
Stato legale
Voci complete
Frequently asked questions
- What is the difference between Degarelix and Nafarelin?
- Degarelix is classified as "Ricerca (altro)", while Nafarelin is classified as "Ricerca (altro)". Degarelix: Degarelix (trade name Firmagon) is a synthetic decapeptide and a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor antagonist. Unlike GnRH agonists, it blocks the receptor directly and does not trigger an initial testosterone surge (flare). It is an approved prescription medicine for the treatment of advanced, hormone-dependent prostate cancer. This page neutrally summarizes the evidence base and legal status and is not a usage or dosing recommendation. Nafarelin: Nafarelin is a GnRH agonist and the only member of this class delivered as a nasal spray. It is approved for treating endometriosis and central precocious puberty. This page contrasts both neutrally and source-based — with no usage or dosing recommendation.
- Which peptide is better supported by science, Degarelix or Nafarelin?
- The highest available evidence level is "RCT sull'uomo" for Degarelix and "RCT sull'uomo" for Nafarelin. A higher evidence level means more robust data, but says nothing about suitability for an individual. The full body of evidence is on each peptide's own page.
- What is the legal status of Degarelix and Nafarelin in Germany and the United States?
- Germania: Degarelix — Su prescrizione, Nafarelin — Su prescrizione. Stati Uniti: Degarelix — Su prescrizione, Nafarelin — Su prescrizione. These are factual summaries with source and review date on the individual pages.