Сравнение
KPV vs. Thymosin Alpha-1
Два пептида рядом — идентичность, доказательная база, правовой статус и известные нежелательные явления.
Идентичность
Категория
Заживление
Заживление
Номер CAS
67727-97-3
62304-98-7
Молекулярная масса
342.4 g/mol
3108.32 g/mol
Период полувыведения
нет данных
2 h
Последовательность
KPVAc-SDAAVDTSSEITTKDLKEKKEVVEEAENМеханизм действия
KPV
KPV is the C-terminal fragment of α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH). In preclinical models the inflammation-modulating activity is attributed predominantly to inhibition of the NF-κB and MAP-kinase signalling pathways, accompanied by reduced release of pro-inflammatory mediators. Cellular uptake via the peptide transporter PepT1 has also been described. The precise molecular mechanisms are not conclusively understood and not confirmed in humans.
Thymosin Alpha-1
Thymosin Alpha-1 is an N-terminally acetylated peptide originally isolated from the thymus. It modulates T-lymphocyte maturation and function and acts on dendritic cells via Toll-like receptors (TLR9 / TLR2). In preclinical and some clinical studies, increased interferon-gamma responses and altered T-cell subpopulations have been reported.
Доказательная база
Наивысшая доказательность
Модель на животных
РКИ на людях
Исследования
4
4
из них на людях
0
4
Зафиксированные эффекты
5
3
Открытые противоречия
0
1
Задокументированные нежелательные явления
0
1
Правовой статус
Полные записи
Frequently asked questions
- What is the difference between KPV and Thymosin Alpha-1?
- KPV is classified as "Заживление", while Thymosin Alpha-1 is classified as "Заживление". KPV: KPV is the C-terminal tripeptide (lysine-proline-valine) of the hormone α-MSH, corresponding to its positions 11–13. In cell and rodent models an inflammation-modulating activity has been described, primarily via inhibition of the NF-κB signalling pathway. The evidence is drawn almost exclusively from preclinical work (cell culture and mouse); controlled human studies are essentially absent. KPV is not an approved medicinal product. Thymosin Alpha-1: Synthetic 28-amino-acid peptide identical to a naturally occurring thymus peptide. Approved as Zadaxin in more than 30 countries (not US/EU) for hepatitis B treatment and as an immunomodulator. This page contrasts both neutrally and source-based — with no usage or dosing recommendation.
- Which peptide is better supported by science, KPV or Thymosin Alpha-1?
- The highest available evidence level is "Модель на животных" for KPV and "РКИ на людях" for Thymosin Alpha-1. A higher evidence level means more robust data, but says nothing about suitability for an individual. The full body of evidence is on each peptide's own page.
- What is the legal status of KPV and Thymosin Alpha-1 in Germany and the United States?
- Германия: KPV — Не одобрено, Thymosin Alpha-1 — Не одобрено. США: KPV — Только для исследований, Thymosin Alpha-1 — Не одобрено. These are factual summaries with source and review date on the individual pages.