IGF-1 LR3
El IGF-1 LR3 es una variante de acción prolongada del factor de crecimiento similar a la insulina 1, usada en investigación; sin aprobación como medicamento.
Mechanism of action
IGF-1 LR3 is a recombinantly produced variant of human IGF-1. Two changes define its properties: (1) at position 3, glutamic acid is replaced by arginine; (2) a 13-amino-acid sequence is added at the N-terminus ('Long'). Both modifications drastically reduce affinity for the six IGF-binding proteins (IGFBP-1 to -6) that normally bind native IGF-1 in the blood and regulate its availability at the receptor. As a result, a larger fraction of the molecule is freely available to bind the type-1 IGF receptor (IGF-1R) — the same receptor as native IGF-1. In preclinical models and cell culture, LR3 IGF-1 therefore acts as a more potent agonist than unmodified IGF-1. The downstream signalling pathway (PI3K/Akt and MAPK) is identical to that of IGF-1; the modification changes bioavailability, not the receptor target.
La evidencia de un vistazo
Lo que muestran los estudios
Dónde discrepan los estudios
Does the anabolic benefit of IGF-1 LR3 outweigh the theoretical cancer risk?
Farmacocinética
Curva teórica de concentración con una semivida de 21 h. Modelo farmacocinético puro — no es una recomendación de dosis.
Open in PK tool →Uso más seguro y riesgos
Efectos adversos conocidos en estudios
Interacciones y combinaciones
Riesgos e higiene en la literatura
Identity and purity problem on the grey market
Voces regulatorias
All forms of exogenous IGF-1 are prohibited at all times, and any substance containing any form of exogenous IGF-1 should be considered prohibited.
Observaciones anecdóticas
Estatus legal por país
Calculadora de reconstitución
Los péptidos vienen como polvo seco. Una vez disuelto en un líquido (reconstitución), esta calculadora responde a una única pregunta: ¿cuánta sustancia hay en un mililitro de solución después?
- 1Introduce la cantidad de sustancia del vial (figura en la etiqueta).
- 2Introduce cuánto disolvente añades.
- 3Resultado = concentración en mg por mL.
Registro de estudios
Superior potency of infused IGF-I analogues which bind poorly to IGF-binding proteins is maintained when administered by injection
Long R3 insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) infusion stimulates organ growth but reduces plasma IGF-I, IGF-II and IGF binding protein concentrations in the guinea pig
Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and long R(3)IGF-I differently affect development and messenger ribonucleic acid abundance for IGF-binding proteins and type I IGF receptors in in vitro produced bovine embryos
Recombinant human insulin-like growth factor I stimulates growth and has distinct effects on organ size in hypophysectomized rats
Fuentes y metodología
Recibe nuevos estudios sobre IGF-1 LR3
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