Triptorelin
Synthetic decapeptide GnRH agonist with increased affinity over native gonadotropin-releasing hormone. FDA- and EMA-approved since the 1980s for prostate cancer, endometriosis and precocious puberty.
Mechanism of action
Triptorelin binds with high affinity to the GnRH receptor in the pituitary. After initial stimulation of LH and FSH secretion (flare phase, about 1-2 weeks), receptor desensitisation follows with consecutive gonadotropin suppression. This results in a reversible chemical castration: in men testosterone, in women oestrogen suppression to the postmenopausal range.
Evidence at a glance
What the studies show
Pharmacokinetics
Theoretical concentration curve at a half-life of 3 h. Pure pharmacokinetic model — not a dosing recommendation.
Open in PK tool →Routes of administration in the literature
Amounts reported in sources
Safer use & risks
Known adverse events from studies
Interactions & combinations
Regulatory voices
Trelstar provides an effective option for hormonal suppression therapy in advanced prostate cancer — the 6-month formulation reduces treatment frequency to two injections per year.
Legal status by country
Reconstitution calculator
Peptides ship as a dry powder. Once dissolved in a liquid (reconstitution), this calculator answers a single question: how much substance is in one millilitre of solution afterwards?
- 1Enter the vial's substance amount (printed on the label).
- 2Enter how much solvent you add.
- 3Result = concentration in mg per mL.
Study register
Comparative efficacy of triptorelin pamoate and leuprolide acetate in men with advanced prostate cancer
Triptorelin 3-month formulation in advanced prostate cancer — efficacy and safety long-term follow-up
Consensus statement on the use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs in children
Decapeptyl (Triptorelin) — European Public Assessment Report
Sources & method
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